Seminar & Lecture Series

Finance and Technologies for Grassland Ecosystem Restoration

4 Nov 2025 Beijing, People's Republic of China

Grasslands are vital ecosystems for both Mongolia and the People’s Republic of China (PRC), supporting biodiversity, climate regulation, and the livelihoods of pastoral communities. However, both countries face increasing pressures from land degradation, desertification, and climate change. 

The PRC has implemented a range of large-scale restoration initiatives and ecological compensation schemes, alongside community-based conservation and development practices. These combined top-down and bottom-up approaches have achieved measurable improvements in vegetation cover, ecosystem resilience, and rural incomes. Meanwhile, Mongolia is advancing national strategies through its National Adaptation Plan and investment programs such as the Aimag and Soum Green Regional Economic Development Program, emphasizing grassland ecosystem restoration and sustainable livelihood development for herding communities. 

The seminar, held in conjunction with the visit of a high-level Mongolian government delegation to the PRC, aims to deepen knowledge exchange on effective supportive policies, financial mechanisms, and technologies for grassland restoration and sustainable pastoral management. Discussions will draw on lessons from the PRC’s experience at national and subnational levels and explore opportunities for continued knowledge sharing and collaboration. 

The delegation visit and seminar are supported by the ADB–PRC Regional Knowledge Sharing Initiative (RKSI), a South–South platform co-hosted by the Ministry of Finance of the PRC and ADB to facilitate knowledge exchange among ADB’s developing member countries. Under RKSI’s umbrella, the Talk China Seminar Series convenes experts and decision-makers to engage on urgent development themes. 

Language: Chinese, Mongolian, English (Chinese-Mongolian and Chinese-English interpretation will be provided) 

Date/TimeSession
08:30-08:40Welcome remarks
Mr. Asif S. Cheema, Country Director, ADB PRC Resident Mission
08:40-08:50Sharing I: Green finance to support grassland restoration and management
Ms. Yan Wang, Director, Green Finance Division, Research Bureau of the People’s Bank of China (TBC)
08:50-09:00Sharing II: Ecological rangeland management
Ms. Keyu Bai, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
09:00-09:10Sharing III: Ecosystem valuation: eco-compensation mechanisms, gross environment product (GEP), and natural capital
Mr. Au Shion Yee, ADB Principal Water Resources Specialist
09:10-09:20Sharing IV: Carbon market development and grassland carbon credits
Mr. Zhi Cheng, Chief Engineer, Ningxia CDM Service Center
09:20-09:30 Sharing V: Social capital mobilization for desertification control
Ms. Jing Sun, Director of Desertification Prevention and Control, Society of Entrepreneurs and Ecology (SEE) Foundation
09:30-10:30Discussions
Facilitated by Mr. Aiming Zhou, Deputy Country Director, ADB PRC Resident Mission
10:30-10:40 Closing remarks
  • Ms. Munkhbayasgalan Luvsanbyambaa, Member of Mongolia State Great Hural/Parliament, and Head of Mongolian delegation
  • Mr. Aiming Zhou, Deputy Country Director, ADB PRC Resident Mission

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