Improving Basic Services for Migrants in Cities

International Policy Workshop on Rural-Urban Poverty Linkages

Judy Baker, World Bank, shares experiences on how to improve living conditions of urban migrants, including slums upgrading, conditional cash transfer programs, and investment in education and health. She also discusses why it is crucial to ensure basic services for migrants in urban areas.

Census Towns: A Decentralized Urbanization Approach in India

International Policy Workshop on Rural-Urban Poverty Linkages

Sridharan, School of Planning and Architecture, Vijayawada, introduces how India tackles the issue of poverty with decentralized urbanization policies. The “Census Towns”, which are upgraded villages with urban functions and new job positions, can reduce pressures in big cities.

Chinese Urban Villages and Poverty

International Policy Workshop on Rural-Urban Poverty Linkages

Xiaoyun Li, China Agricultural University, shares the causes and solutions to urban village poverty in the PRC.

Indian Women’s Work Participation in Urbanization Process

International Policy Workshop on Rural-Urban Poverty Linkages

Sucharita Sen, Jawaharlal Nehru University, discusses urbanization impact on Indian women’s work participation rate in peri-urban areas, and explains how home-based work has disadvantaged women.

ADB Urban Poverty Alleviation Projects in Southeast Asia

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Florian Steinberg, ADB, introduces two projects that are useful for the PRC. A project in the Philippines has been working with communities and corporate social responsibility entities to support the poor, and another that focuses on infrastructure construction and home improvement in poor communities.

Urban Poverty and Slum Improvement

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Om Prakash Mathur, National Institute of Urban Affairs, New Delhi, explains why poverty problems in urban areas are more complex than in rural areas, and how investment in slum improvement can be a win-win strategy for people in slums and for investors.

Urban Poverty and Migration in Thailand

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Yongyuth Chalamwong, Thailand Development Research Institute, introduces the migration pattern in Thailand and explains why urban poverty increased after the 1997 crisis.

Poverty Reduction in Asian Countries

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Armin Bauer, ADB, explains how urban development can reduce poverty in Asian countries, emphasizing the importance to take into account the needs of the poor in project design.

Elderly Poverty in Japan

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Aya Abe, Japan National Institute of Population and Social Security Research, explains how poverty among the elderly in Japan has become a major fiscal burden. To tackle this, she suggests reforms be made to the pension system.

Why Should We Build Inclusive Cities and Protect Migrants?

International Policy Workshop on Urban Poverty and Inclusive Cities

Dang Nguyen Anh, Viet Nam Academy of Social Sciences, compares migrant policy in the PRC and Viet Nam pointing out the negative effects of preventing people from moving to cities. He emphasizes the importance of creating a more inclusive urban environment and the provision of social assistance for migrants.

 

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